posted on 2021-11-16, 01:59authored byMatt Shirley
Declarations
Funding The
preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
Authorship and Conflict of
interest During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under
review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting
from comments received were made by the author on the basis of scientific
completeness and accuracy. Matt Shirley is a salaried
employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature, and declares no relevant
conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to the review and are
responsible for the article content.
Ethics
approval, Consent to participate, Consent to publish, Availability of data and
material, Code availability Not applicable.
Additional
information about this Adis Drug Review can be found here.
Abstract
Maralixibat (Livmarli™) is an
orally-administered, small-molecule ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor
being developed by Mirum Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of rare cholestatic
liver diseases including Alagille syndrome (ALGS), progressive familial
intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) and biliary atresia. Maralixibat received its
first approval on 29 September 2021, in the USA, for use in the treatment of
cholestatic pruritus in patients with ALGS 1 year of age and older. Maralixibat
is also under regulatory review for ALGS in Europe, and clinical development
for cholestatic liver disorders including ALGS in patients under 1 year of age,
PFIC and biliary atresia is continuing in several other countries. This article
summarises the milestones in the development of maralixibat leading to this
first approval for ALGS.